Essas são perguntas feitas por muitos pais e a melhor maneira de respondê-las é consultando um pediatra. Existe o famoso gráfico da OMS com a curva de crescimento infantil que nos ajuda a ver se nossos pequenos estão dentro dos padrões mas o ideal obviamente é procurar sempre um pediatra.
A tabela abaixo mostra os padrões da OMS (Organização Mundial da Saúde). Ela está super bem explicadinha. Dá só uma olhada:
Meninas – 0 a 5 Anos, segundo OMS
| ||||
Idade
(meses)
|
Peso Muito Baixo para a Idade
|
Peso Baixo para a Idade
|
Peso Adequado para a Idade
|
Peso Elevado para a Idade
|
0
|
< 2000g
|
2000g – 2399g
|
2400g – 4200g
|
> 4200g
|
1
|
< 2700g
|
2700g – 3199g
|
3200g – 5500g
|
> 5500g
|
2
|
< 3400g
|
3400g – 3899g
|
3900g – 6600g
|
> 6600g
|
3
|
< 4000g
|
4000g – 4499g
|
4500g – 7500g
|
> 7500g
|
4
|
< 4400g
|
4400g – 4999g
|
5000g – 8200g
|
> 8200g
|
5
|
< 4800g
|
4800g – 5399g
|
5400g – 8800g
|
> 8800g
|
6
|
< 5100g
|
5100g – 5699g
|
5700g – 9300g
|
> 9300g
|
7
|
< 5300g
|
5300g – 5999g
|
6000g – 9800g
|
> 9800g
|
8
|
< 5600g
|
5600g – 6299g
|
6300g – 10200g
|
> 10200g
|
9
|
< 5800g
|
5800g – 6499g
|
6500g – 10500g
|
> 10500g
|
10
|
< 5900g
|
5900g – 6699g
|
6700g – 10900g
|
> 10900g
|
11
|
< 6100g
|
6100g – 6899g
|
6900g – 11200g
|
> 11200g
|
12
|
< 6300g
|
6300g – 6999g
|
7000g – 11500g
|
> 11500g
|
13
|
< 6400g
|
6400 g – 7199g
|
7200g – 11800g
|
> 11800g
|
14
|
< 6600g
|
6600g – 7399g
|
7400g – 12100g
|
> 12100g
|
15
|
< 6700g
|
6700g – 7599g
|
7600g – 12400g
|
> 12400g
|
16
|
< 6900g
|
6900g – 7699g
|
7700g – 12600g
|
> 12600g
|
17
|
< 7000g
|
7000g – 7899g
|
7900g – 12900g
|
> 12900g
|
18
|
< 7200g
|
7200g – 8099g
|
8100g – 13200g
|
> 13200g
|
19
|
< 7300g
|
7300g – 8199g
|
8200g – 13500g
|
> 13500g
|
20
|
< 7500g
|
7500g – 8399g
|
8400g – 13700g
|
> 13700g
|
21
|
< 7600g
|
7600g – 8599g
|
8600g – 14000g
|
> 14000g
|
22
|
< 7800g
|
7800g – 8699g
|
8700g – 14300g
|
> 14300g
|
23
|
< 7900g
|
7900g – 8899g
|
8900g – 14600g
|
> 14600g
|
24
|
< 8100g
|
8100g – 8999g
|
9000g – 14800g
|
> 14800g
|
25
|
< 8200g
|
8200g – 9199g
|
9200g – 15100g
|
> 15100g
|
26
|
< 8400g
|
8400g – 9399g
|
9400g – 15400g
|
> 15400g
|
27
|
< 8500g
|
8500g – 9499g
|
9500g – 15700g
|
> 15700g
|
28
|
< 8600g
|
8600g – 9699g
|
9700g – 16000g
|
> 16000g
|
29
|
< 8800g
|
8800g – 9799g
|
9800g – 16200g
|
> 16200g
|
30
|
< 8900g
|
8900g – 9999g
|
10000g – 16500g
|
> 16500g
|
31
|
< 9000g
|
9000g – 10099g
|
10100g – 16800g
|
> 16800g
|
32
|
< 9100g
|
9100g – 10299g
|
10300g – 17100g
|
> 17100g
|
33
|
< 9300g
|
9300g – 10399g
|
10400g – 17300g
|
> 17300g
|
34
|
< 9400g
|
9400g – 10499g
|
10500g – 17600g
|
> 17600g
|
35
|
< 9500g
|
9500g – 10699g
|
10700g – 17900g
|
> 17900g
|
36
|
< 9600g
|
9600g – 10799g
|
10800g – 18100g
|
> 18100g
|
37
|
< 9700g
|
9700g – 10899g
|
10900g – 18400g
|
> 18400g
|
38
|
< 9800g
|
9800g – 11099g
|
11100g – 18700g
|
> 18700g
|
39
|
< 9900g
|
9900g – 11199g
|
11200g – 19000g
|
> 19000g
|
40
|
< 10100g
|
10100g – 11299g
|
11300g – 19200g
|
> 19200g
|
41
|
< 10200g
|
10200g – 11499g
|
11500g – 19500g
|
> 19500g
|
42
|
< 10300g
|
10300g – 11599g
|
11600g – 19800g
|
> 19800g
|
43
|
< 10400g
|
10400g – 11699g
|
11700g – 20100g
|
> 20100g
|
44
|
< 10500g
|
10500g – 11799g
|
11800g – 20400g
|
> 20400g
|
45
|
< 10600g
|
10600g – 11999g
|
12000g – 20700g
|
> 20700g
|
46
|
< 10700g
|
11700g – 12099g
|
12100g – 20900g
|
> 20900g
|
47
|
< 10800g
|
10800g – 12199g
|
12200g – 21200g
|
> 21200g
|
48
|
< 10900g
|
10900g – 12299g
|
12300g – 21500g
|
> 21500g
|
49
|
< 11000g
|
11000g – 12399g
|
12400g – 21800g
|
> 21800g
|
50
|
< 11100g
|
11100g – 12599g
|
12600g – 22100g
|
> 22100g
|
51
|
< 11200g
|
11200g – 12699g
|
12700g – 22400g
|
> 22400g
|
52
|
< 11300g
|
11300g – 12799g
|
12800g – 22600g
|
> 22600g
|
53
|
< 11400g
|
11400g – 12899g
|
12900g – 22900g
|
> 22900g
|
54
|
< 11500g
|
11500g – 12999g
|
13000g – 23200g
|
> 23200g
|
55
|
< 11600g
|
11600g – 13199g
|
13200g – 23500g
|
> 23500g
|
56
|
< 11700g
|
11700g – 13299g
|
13300g – 23800g
|
> 23800g
|
57
|
< 11800g
|
11800g – 13399g
|
13400g – 24100g
|
> 24100g
|
58
|
< 11900g
|
11900g – 13499g
|
13500g – 24400g
|
> 24400g
|
59
|
< 12000g
|
12000g – 13599g
|
13600g – 24600g
|
> 24600g
|
60
|
< 12100g
|
12100g – 13699g
|
13700g – 24900g
|
> 24900g
|
Meninos – 0 a 5 Anos, segundo OMS
| ||||
Idade
(meses)
|
Peso Muito Baixo para a Idade
|
Peso Baixo para a Idade
|
Peso Adequado para a Idade
|
Peso Elevado para a Idade
|
0
|
< 2100g
|
2100g – 2499g
|
2500g – 4400g
|
> 4400g
|
1
|
< 2900g
|
2900g – 3399g
|
3400g – 5800g
|
> 5800g
|
2
|
< 3800g
|
3800g – 4299g
|
4300g – 7100g
|
> 7100g
|
3
|
< 4400g
|
4400g – 4999g
|
5000g – 8000g
|
> 8000g
|
4
|
< 4900g
|
4900g – 5599g
|
5600g – 8700g
|
> 8700g
|
5
|
< 5300g
|
5300g – 5999g
|
6000g – 9300g
|
> 9300g
|
6
|
< 5700g
|
5700g – 6399g
|
6400g – 9800g
|
> 9800g
|
7
|
< 5900g
|
5900g – 6699g
|
6700g – 10300g
|
> 10300g
|
8
|
< 6200g
|
6200g – 6899g
|
6900g – 10700g
|
> 10700g
|
9
|
< 6400g
|
6400g – 7099g
|
7100g – 11000g
|
> 11000g
|
10
|
< 6600g
|
6600g – 7399g
|
7400g – 11400g
|
> 11400g
|
11
|
< 6800g
|
6800g – 7599g
|
7600g – 11700g
|
> 11700g
|
12
|
< 6900g
|
6900g – 7699g
|
7700g – 12000g
|
> 12000g
|
13
|
< 7100g
|
7100g – 7899g
|
7900g – 12300g
|
> 12300g
|
14
|
< 7200g
|
7200g – 8099g
|
8100g – 12600g
|
> 12600g
|
15
|
< 7400g
|
7400g – 8299g
|
8300g – 12800g
|
> 12800g
|
16
|
< 7500g
|
7500g – 8399g
|
8400g – 13100g
|
> 13100g
|
17
|
< 7700g
|
7700g – 8599g
|
8600g – 13400g
|
> 13400g
|
18
|
< 7800g
|
7800g – 8799g
|
8800g – 13700g
|
> 13700g
|
19
|
< 8000g
|
8000g – 8899g
|
8900g – 13900g
|
> 13900g
|
20
|
< 8100g
|
8100g – 9099g
|
9100g – 14200g
|
> 14200g
|
21
|
< 8200g
|
8200g – 9199g
|
9200g – 14500g
|
> 14500g
|
22
|
< 8400g
|
8400g – 9399g
|
9400g – 14700g
|
> 14700g
|
23
|
< 8500g
|
8500g – 9499g
|
9500g – 15000g
|
> 15000g
|
24
|
< 8600g
|
8600g – 9699g
|
9700g – 15300g
|
> 15300g
|
25
|
< 8800g
|
8800g – 9799g
|
9800g – 15500g
|
> 15500g
|
26
|
< 8900g
|
8900g – 9999g
|
10000g – 15800g
|
> 15800g
|
27
|
< 9000g
|
9000g – 10099g
|
10100g – 16100g
|
> 16100g
|
28
|
< 9100g
|
9100g – 10199g
|
10200g – 16300g
|
> 16300g
|
29
|
< 9200g
|
9200g – 10399g
|
10400g – 16600g
|
> 16600g
|
30
|
< 9400g
|
9400g – 10499g
|
10500g – 16900g
|
> 16900g
|
31
|
< 9500g
|
9500g – 10699g
|
10700g – 17100g
|
> 17100g
|
32
|
< 9600g
|
9600g – 10799g
|
10800g – 17400g
|
> 17400g
|
33
|
< 9700g
|
9700g – 10899g
|
10900g – 17600g
|
> 17600g
|
34
|
< 9800g
|
9800g – 10999g
|
11000g – 17800g
|
> 17800g
|
35
|
< 9900g
|
9900g – 11199g
|
11200g – 18100g
|
> 18100g
|
36
|
< 10000g
|
10000g – 11299g
|
11300g – 18300g
|
> 18300g
|
37
|
< 10100g
|
10100g – 11399g
|
11400g – 18600g
|
> 18600g
|
38
|
< 10200g
|
10200g – 11499g
|
11500g – 18800g
|
> 18800g
|
39
|
< 10300g
|
10300g – 11599g
|
11600g – 19000g
|
> 19000g
|
40
|
< 10400g
|
10400g – 11799g
|
11800g – 19300g
|
> 19300g
|
41
|
< 10500g
|
10500g – 11899g
|
11900g – 19500g
|
> 19500g
|
42
|
< 10600g
|
10600g – 11999g
|
12000g – 19700g
|
> 19700g
|
43
|
< 10700g
|
10700g – 12099g
|
12100g – 20000g
|
> 20000g
|
44
|
< 10800g
|
10800g – 12199g
|
12200g – 20200g
|
> 20200g
|
45
|
< 10900g
|
10900g – 12399g
|
12400g – 20500g
|
> 20500g
|
46
|
< 11000g
|
11000g – 12499g
|
12500g – 20700g
|
> 20700g
|
47
|
< 11100g
|
11100g – 12599g
|
12600g – 20900g
|
> 20900g
|
48
|
< 11200g
|
11200g – 12699g
|
12700g – 21200g
|
> 21200g
|
49
|
< 11300g
|
11300g – 12799g
|
12800g – 21400g
|
> 21400g
|
50
|
< 11400g
|
11400g – 12899g
|
12900g – 21700g
|
> 21700g
|
51
|
< 11500g
|
11500g – 13099g
|
13100g – 21900g
|
> 21900g
|
52
|
< 11600g
|
11600g – 13199g
|
13200g – 22200g
|
> 22200g
|
53
|
< 11700g
|
11700g – 13299g
|
13300g – 22400g
|
> 22400g
|
54
|
< 11800g
|
11800g – 13399g
|
13400g – 22700g
|
> 22700g
|
55
|
< 11900g
|
11900g – 13499g
|
13500g – 22900g
|
> 22900g
|
56
|
< 12000g
|
12000g – 13599g
|
13600g – 23200g
|
> 23200g
|
57
|
< 12100g
|
12100g – 13699g
|
13700g – 23400g
|
> 23400g
|
58
|
< 12200g
|
12200g – 13799g
|
13800g – 23700g
|
> 23700g
|
59
|
< 12300g
|
12300g – 13999g
|
14000g – 23900g
|
> 23900g
|
60
|
< 12400g
|
12400g – 14099g
|
14100g – 24200g
|
> 24200g
|
Os gráficos a seguir mostram um padrão estabelecido pela OMS (Organização Mundial da Saúde). Vá no eixo vertical e encontre a altura do seu filho, depois vá ao eixo horizontal e encontre a idade. O compare o ponto de intersecção entre ambos e compare com a média da população.
Resultado:
- Percentil 3 - seu filho está entre os 3% mais baixos
- Percentil 15 - seu filho está entre os 15% mais baixos
- Percentil 50 - seu filho está na média
- Percentil 85 - seu filho está entre os 15% mais altos
- Percentil 97 - seu filho está entre os 3% mais altos
Meninas de 0 à 5 anos
Clique na imagem para ampliar |
Meninas de 5 à 19 anos
Clique na imagem para ampliar |
Meninos de 0 à 5 anos
Clique na imagem para ampliar |
Meninos de 5 à 19 anos
Clique na imagem para ampliar |
E mais. Se você quiser calcular o IMC do seu fillho, use esta calculadora:
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